Serving on and chairing the compensation committee

  • July 2026

Key takeaways:

  • Executive pay oversight is getting harder to explain. Compensation committees are facing shifting SEC disclosure expectations, more customized proxy advisor models, and less prescriptive investor guidance. Directors need a clearer way to anchor pay decisions in strategy, transparency, and disciplined judgment.
  • A strong say-on-pay vote is not the all-clear. Support remains high, but special awards, mid-cycle adjustments, and one-time decisions can still invite scrutiny. Committees should pressure-test the rationale, process, and disclosure before investors ask harder questions.
  • Compensation is now a broader board accountability story. The committee’s work reaches into talent, succession, AI’s workforce impact, risk, clawbacks, and human capital. This guide offers practical questions to help directors connect pay design with long-term value creation.

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What has changed for compensation committees in 2026

Compensation committees are operating in a more fragmented environment. The SEC is questioning whether current executive compensation disclosure rules are serving investors effectively, proxy advisors are moving toward more customized policy models, and large institutional investors are becoming less prescriptive about what they expect from pay programs. That gives committees fewer clear signals to rely on when designing plans, approving awards, and explaining outcomes.

At the same time, strong say-on-pay support can mask areas of investor concern. Special awards, in-flight plan changes, tariff or macro-related adjustments, and the use of discretion all require a clear business rationale and disciplined disclosure. For directors, the challenge is not only making sound compensation decisions, but making the committee’s reasoning visible, credible, and connected to long-term value creation.

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(PDF of 2.69MB)

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Ray  Garcia

Ray Garcia

Partner, Governance Insights Center Leader, PwC US

Paul DeNicola

Paul DeNicola

Principal, Governance Insights Center, PwC US

Matt DiGuiseppe

Matt DiGuiseppe

Managing Director, Governance Insights Center, PwC US

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