Reimagining healthcare with agentic AI: PwC, AWS and Anthropic

  • Blog
  • 8 minute read
  • June 2026

Chelsey Henderson

Advisory Director, Cloud Engineering, Data & Analytics, Data Engineering & Analytics, PwC US

Key takeaways:

  • Contact Healthcare providers are moving from AI experimentation to enterprise-scale, agentic operating models
  • Agentic AI enables multi-step workflows across clinical, operational and administrative processes
  • PwC, AWS and Anthropic combine domain expertise, cloud infrastructure and frontier AI to enable transformation
  • AI agents can improve patient access, clinical workflows and revenue cycle performance
  • AI-native operating models unlock efficiency, better outcomes and scalable growth  

Reimagining the Healthcare Provider Enterprise: Agentic AI at Scale with PwC, AWS, and Anthropic

Healthcare providers are under significant pressure. Rising demand, workforce shortages, margin compression, and increasing regulatory complexity are forcing organizations to rethink how care is delivered and how operations can scale.

At the same time, AI has entered a new phase. What began as experimentation with generative AI is rapidly evolving into agentic AI, which can execute multi-step workflows, operate across systems, and deliver measurable outcomes within regulated environments.

For healthcare providers, the opportunity is no longer about isolated tools; i it’s about rearchitecting the enterprise around AI-native, agent-enabled operating models.

Leading healthcare providers are beginning to make the shift from pilots to production, and from incremental automation to holistic transformation.

From experimentation to enterprise: the shift to agentic healthcare

Over the past two years, healthcare organizations have experimented with AI copilots and narrow use cases. But sustainable value requires more than tools; it requires workflow redesign and operating model transformation.

This shift requires enterprise-grade AI capabilities embedded directly into healthcare workflows, with governance and human oversight built in from day one.

This approach reflects a broader evolution in the market. Agentic AI systems are designed to independently understand context, make decisions, and execute tasks, such as retrieving patient data across systems, generating clinical summaries, or managing holistic workflows.

These are not incremental improvements. They represent a fundamental change in how work gets done.

A differentiated alliance: combining domain expertise, cloud scale, and frontier AI

Delivering this transformation requires a combination of frontier AI models, scalable cloud infrastructure, and deep healthcare industry expertise.:

  • Frontier AI models like Anthropic are designed for enterprise deployment, with a focus on safety, explainability, and governed decision-making.
  • Cloud providers like AWS provide the scalable, HIPAA-eligible cloud infrastructure and purpose-built healthcare services required to operationalize AI within clinical and administrative systems.
  • These capabilities should be integrated both into provider environments, leveraging deep healthcare expertise, regulatory knowledge, and enterprise transformation capabilities.

Together, this enables something providers have struggled to achieve: holistic transformation that can be both scalable and compliant.

Success requires more than deploying models. Organizations should redesign workflows, embed governance frameworks, and operationalize AI across the enterprise, facilitating value realization is realized in production, not just in pilots.  

What an agent-enabled provider model looks like

Drawing from our work across healthcare and adjacent sectors, we see a clear blueprint emerging for the agent-enabled provider enterprise.

1. Intelligent patient access and engagement

AI agents help streamline front-door operations handling scheduling, patient verification, and intake while enabling 24/7 access and more personalized interactions.

Agentic solutions can manage high-volume administrative workflows and reduce friction in patient access, enabling staff to focus on higher-value interactions.

2. AI-assisted clinical workflows

Within the clinical setting, agents can support physicians by preparing patient context, capturing documentation, and automating coding.

These capabilities can reduce administrative burden and help clinicians spend more time on direct patient care, one of the most immediate and tangible benefits of agentic AI.

3. Revenue cycle and back-office transformation

From eligibility and prior authorization to billing and collections, agentic AI enables holistic automation of revenue cycle processes.

Leading approaches emphasize redesigning workflows, not layering AI onto broken processes, to unlock step-change gains in efficiency and accuracy.

4. Data orchestration and enterprise intelligence

Providers are increasingly reliant on fragmented systems. AI agents can unify data across EHRs, imaging, and operational systems to help generate real-time insights.

AWS’s healthcare data platforms enable secure, governed access to this data, supporting advanced analytics, predictive modeling, and population health use cases at scale.
 

From productivity gains to operating model reinvention

Early deployments across healthcare and life sciences demonstrate the magnitude of impact:

  • Significant productivity improvements in knowledge work
  • Accelerated workflows across clinical and operational processes
  • Reduced administrative burden and improved workforce efficiency

At the same time, the expanded PwC andAnthropic relationship underscores a broader truth: the real value of AI comes from agentic operating models that run continuously, execute real work, and scale human expertise.

For providers, this means moving beyond point solutions to AI-native enterprises, where:

  • Workflows are orchestrated holistically
  • Decisions are augmented with real-time intelligence
  • Operations are continuously optimized

Why this matters now for healthcare providers

Healthcare is both uniquely positioned and uniquely challenged when it comes to AI adoption.

Providers should balance innovation with strict requirements around patient safety, data privacy, and regulatory compliance. At the same time, they often face acute pressures on cost, labor, and access to care.

Agentic AI offers a path forward but only if deployed responsibly and at scale. Responsible AI principles and governance frameworks should be embedded from day one, enabling providers to move quickly without compromising trust.  

The path forward: building the AI-native provider enterprise

The transition to an agent-enabled healthcare system may not happen overnight. But leading organizations are already moving from pilots to production, reinventing operating models to help scale agentic AI across the enterprise.

By combining healthcare expertise, cloud and data platforms, and enterprise AI capabilities, providers can accelerate this journey with confidence.

The question is no longer whether AI can transform healthcare; it already is. The question is which organizations will likely lead the transition to AI-native, agent-enabled care delivery. 

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