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Infrastructure

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Scaling infrastructure for tomorrow

Infrastructure is no longer on the sidelines; it's central to economic growth, resilience, and competitiveness. Power systems, transport networks, social assets, manufacturing capacity, and AI infrastructure are all being asked to adapt faster, scale further, and perform reliably over decades. 

Capital is flowing, from governments, corporates, and institutional investors alike. But investment alone isn’t enough; the landscape has shifted. New risks, interdependencies, and delivery challenges mean tomorrow’s infrastructure cannot be solved with today’s playbook. What matters now is turning capital into investable, deliverable, and high‑performing infrastructure that can be developed, managed and optimised with confidence.

At PwC, we shape, deliver and sustain infrastructure as integrated systems—not just standalone projects—enabling long‑term performance, resilience and value.

US$151.1

In the coming decades, a staggering US$151.1 trillion of capital needs to be mobilised globally to build and maintain infrastructure.

Global Infrastructure Outlook, 2025-2050
Video 28/04/26

PwC’s Global Infrastructure Outlook 2025–50

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The infrastructure systems shaping the next era of growth

Infrastructure investment is being reshaped by powerful global forces—energy transition, digital acceleration, demographic change, re-industrialisation, and supply chain resilience. As economies become increasingly dependent on electrification, data, and automation, infrastructure is evolving from standalone assets into interconnected systems. Together, these systems underpin productivity, resilience, and wellbeing—shaping five core infrastructure systems for the next era of growth. 

AI infrastructure

AI infrastructure underpins the next wave of productivity, innovation, and economic growth. As demand for compute accelerates, coordinated investment across data centres, power, networks, and enabling infrastructure is critical to support scalable, resilient and sustainable AI systems.

Transport infrastructure

Transport infrastructure enables connectivity while promoting economic activity and trade. Roads, rail, ports and airports are being built, modernised, and expanded at unprecedented scale, with digital technologies enabling smarter, more integrated, and lower‑carbon mobility systems.

Power infrastructure

Power infrastructure is the essential enabler of both the energy transition and the digital economy. Investment spans generation, transmission, distribution, and storage of power. Grid modernisation is vital to supporting electrification, renewable energy, and power‑intensive assets such as data centres.

Social infrastructure

Healthcare, education, and community assets are fundamental to quality of life and workforce productivity. Addressing demographic shifts, ageing assets, and historic underinvestment requires new delivery models that balance affordability and resilience with long‑term performance.

Manufacturing infrastructure

Manufacturing infrastructure is being reshaped by re‑industrialisation, automation, sustainability imperatives, and shifting geopolitics. In turn, facilities must be flexible and digitally enabled—while keeping energy efficiency tightly connected to power, logistics, and supply chain systems.

Infrastructure services across the asset lifecycle

Turn capital into lasting value 

Infrastructure now sits at the centre of growth, resilience, and competitiveness. But success is no longer defined by investment alone. It depends on turning capital into assets and platforms that are investable, deliverable, and high performing over the long term. 

PwC helps governments, corporates, and investors create value across the full asset lifecycle — from strategy and financing through procurement, delivery, operations and transition. We combine commercial, financial, technical, and operational expertise to help clients make better decisions, move faster and deliver with greater confidence.

Who we support

Governments

Turning policy ambition into trusted outcomes 

We help governments shape infrastructure strategies, mobilise funding, structure procurement, strengthen delivery, and improve long-term asset performance.

  • Plan: Shape infrastructure strategies, policy frameworks and business cases that reflect community needs, build public trust, and deliver sustained outcomes for our communities under regulatory and fiscal scrutiny.

  • Finance: Mobilise financing through robust funding and financing strategies, commercial models, and investor-ready programmes. 

  • Procure: Design and deliver procurement approaches that attract the right partners, allocate risk effectively, support timely delivery whilst managing the budget. 

  • Build: Strengthen delivery through programme management, project controls, risk management, and independent assurance. 

  • Operate: Improve long-term asset performance through improved operating models, compliance, and digital enablement. 

  • Transition: Manage concession expiry, disposal, decommissioning, while addressing legacy risks

Corporates

Turning capital investment into competitive advantage

We support corporates as they invest in the assets, facilities, and enabling infrastructure required to grow, de-carbonise, and operate more efficiently.  

  • Plan: Define infrastructure strategies, investment cases, and delivery models aligned to business growth and performance goals.

  • Finance: Design capital structures and commercial models that support growth, resilience and returns with tax advice, debt, and equity structuring and fundraising support. 

  • Procure: Develop procurement and partnership strategies that optimise cost, capability, and manage risks. 

  • Build: Lead complex programmes with strong delivery controls, supply chain transformation, and commissioning support. 

  • Operate: Enhance asset performance through optimisation, analytics, resilience, compliance, and performance improvement.

  • Exit: Support acquisitions, divestment, and decommissioning.

Investors

Turning capital deployment into long-term value creation

We collaborate with infrastructure investors across the full investment lifecycle — from origination and platform design through transactions, active ownership, and exit. We help turn capital into long‑term value.  

  • Plan: Originate and assess investment opportunities, define platform and portfolio strategies, and allocate capital in line with risk–return objectives and long‑term investment goals.

  • Structure and fundraise: Design fund, platform and transaction structures that meet regulatory and tax requirements, with support across capital structuring, debt and equity raising, co‑investment and refinancing.

  • Capital deployment: Execute acquisitions and platform build‑out through lead advisory, valuation, commercial, financial and technical due diligence, and transaction support - deploying capital with pace and discipline.

  • Operate: Post deal integration services, including HR and transformation advisory; asset and portfolio performance improvement through operational optimisation, operating model transformation, cost and capital efficiency, digital enablement and sustainability integration. 

  • Exit: Support value‑realising exits through asset disposal, concession expiry, decommissioning and wind‑down, including sell‑side diligence, transaction support and residual risk management.

PwC’s Global Infrastructure Outlook 2025–50

Connected capability across the full lifecycle

Infrastructure decisions demand more than isolated advice because they’re high‑stakes, capital‑intensive, long‑lived, and increasingly interconnected.

Our teams bring deep sector insight, global experience, and multidisciplinary capabilities to support complex infrastructure decisions at scale. We’ll help you consider every perspective and vertical across strategy, finance, engineering, procurement, delivery, operations, tax, legal and technology. 

Infrastructure should deliver more than projects. It should deliver enduring capacity, resilience, and value—not just at financial close or handover, but across its full life.

At PwC, we help clients turn vision into value with the confidence that today’s decisions will deliver lasting performance and resilience tomorrow. 

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Clara Cutajar

Clara Cutajar

Global Infrastructure Leader, PwC Australia

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