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The Journal - Brave new world: New frontiers in banking M&A

PwC's The Journal series, January 2013

The total number and value of global banking M&A transactions has declined steadily over the past few years. If 2007 represented the end of the bull market for banking M&A, then 2008 and 2009 were defined by a wave of nationalisations and rescue transactions. Since then banking deals have cooled, although M&A has remained a vital tool for adaptation, retrenchment and reform.

Moving forward to the present, global banking transactions continue to decline faster than all-sector M&A, and will record another weak year in 2012. During the first ten months of 2012, the total value of completed global banking deals fell by 37% on a like-for-like basis, compared with a decline of 20% for all-sector global M&A.

Banking deals have consistently accounted for the majority of financial services M&A over the past decade. The decline in banking M&A over the past three years – or excluding government-led deals, over the past five years – is not just a cyclical downturn. It represents a radically changed economic and regulatory environment, and the end of previous assumptions about the banking industry’s models, profitability and investment returns.

In this paper we set out our view that the size and nature of global banking M&A has changed permanently. To support this argument we review the changing drivers of banking deals; how banking M&A is already evolving; and what changes we expect to see in the future. We end with some questions that we believe all banks – including those not currently engaged in M&A activity – should be asking themselves.

 

Previous issues

Sep 2011 Too good to fail
Apr 2011 Transparency and accountability in securitisation markets
Dec 2010 Capital management in banking: The way forward
Sep 2010 Liquidity risk management: Staying afloat in choppy seas
Aug 2010 Looking after number one: Delivering the shareholder value from "One" programmes
Jan 2010 Private banking operations: Winning back trust through transformational change
Dec 2009 Out of the shadows: Central banks in a post-crisis world
Dec 2009 Major banks analysis: How do you know when you have turned a corner?
Dec 2009 Preparing the ground for successful divestment
Aug 2009 Stress testing: From stressful times to business as usual
Jul 2009 Reward: The new paradigm for Asia