On 16 July 2026, the Indonesian Government issued Government Regulation No. 33 of 2026 on the Implementation of Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection ("Government Regulation 33/2026"). Government Regulation 33/2026 will take effect on 16 January 2027. Although largely aligned with the previously circulated draft regulation ("Draft Government Regulation"), Government Regulation 33/2026 introduces important refinements and provides a clearer framework for regulatory supervision, compliance, and enforcement.
Government Regulation 33/2026 introduces significant operational, procedural, and enforcement requirements, while certain aspects remain dependent on the establishment of the PDP Authority and further implementing instruments. In this regard, as of the date of this publication, the PDP Authority had not yet been established, which remains a significant outstanding issue for the implementation and enforcement of Government Regulation 33/2026. The previous provisions under the Draft Government Regulation may be adopted as a starting point for organisations to establish their initial compliance frameworks, however it should be further validated and updated to reflect the requirements introduced under the Government Regulation 33/2026. This NewsFlash highlights the key changes.
Government Regulation 33/2026 retains the overall framework of the Draft Government Regulation but refines provisions that directly affect how personal data protection programmes are designed and run. The headline changes are below.
Run a focused gap assessment of current practices against Government Regulation 33/2026, covering the changes above and the wider requirements not addressed in this NewsFlash.
Strengthen consent mechanisms and legal-basis documentation, presenting consent separately from general terms and conditions and supporting it with adequate evidence.
Update contracts relied on as a legal basis against Government Regulation 33/2026 minimum content, and revisit processor and third-party agreements for oversight, documentation, and audit rights.
Establish a mandatory internal and external audit programme, and ensure ROPA captures relevant domestic and cross-border personal data transfers and can be produced promptly.
Expand incident management to the broader concept of a Personal Data Protection Failure, and reassess DPO appointment criteria now that the conditions are alternative.
Track further PDP Authority guidance where Government Regulation 33/2026 leaves technical details open, and maintain a process for updating the compliance framework as such guidance is issued.
Complete readiness before 16 January 2027, strengthening governance and maintaining documentation that demonstrates compliance for supervisory purposes.
1) Government Regulation 33/2026 generally maintains the main structure of the Draft Government Regulation but does not adopt it identically. In comparison with the Draft Government Regulation, Government Regulation 33/2026 amends several provisions, while some implementing provisions will be further regulated by the Personal Data Protection Authority (“PDP Authority”). In general, organisations can use the compliance framework previously developed based on the Draft Government Regulation as a starting point, but should validate and adjust it in line with the requirements of Government Regulation 33/2026 throughout the transition period.