July 03, 2025
Legislative developments from April 1 to June 30, 2025, that affect income taxes, are outlined below.
On April 28, 2025, Canadians re-elected a federal minority Liberal government. The governing Liberal Party of Canada’s election platform did not propose any sweeping corporate income tax rate changes (for more information on tax proposals in the platform, see our Tax Insights “Liberal party tax platform: What it could mean for you and your business”). The federal government is expected to table a 2025 budget in the fall.
On June 28, 2025, the G7 issued a statement announcing that the members of the G7 have reached a “shared understanding” on global minimum taxes (i.e. the OECD Pillar Two rules) that will:
Status: As at June 30, 2025:
On June 29, 2025, the Department of Finance announced that:
The DST had become effective the 2024 calendar year and was to apply retroactively to in-scope revenues earned since January 1, 2022. The DST’s first filing deadline for foreign and domestic taxpayers with a DST filing obligation for any of the 2022, 2023 or 2024 calendar years was June 30, 2025. For more information, see our Tax Insights “Canada intends to rescind its Digital Services Tax Act.”
Status: As at June 30, 2025, legislation to rescind the DSTA has not been tabled as a bill in the House of Commons. For further discussion, please contact your PwC adviser.
On June 19, 2025, Quebec’s Ministère des Finances released Information Bulletin 2025-4 “Adjustments to the Québec tax system and harmonization with a federal tax measure.” Among other measures, Information Bulletin 2025-4 modifies the list of territories with low economic vitality for the purpose of the tax credit relating to investment and innovation, and the new tax holiday relating to the carrying out of a large investment project.
Status: As at June 30, 2025, these proposed measures have not been tabled as a bill in the Quebec legislature and therefore are not considered substantively enacted for Canadian GAAP or enacted for US GAAP.
United States President Donald Trump continues to issue executive orders that impose tariffs (or alter tariff rates) on certain goods imported from Canada. The Canadian government has responded with a series of retaliatory measures, including imposing its own surtax on a list of US goods, and by providing government support to certain Canadian business sectors. For more information on the current tariff situation and to help your business assess and manage these tariffs, visit our Tariffs and Trade Policy Resource Centre.
Federal, provincial and territorial governments have announced measures intended to support Canadian businesses affected by the tariffs. For tariff-related support programs, see Tariff relief: Unlocking government support.
The following provinces and territories introduced budgets from April 1 to June 30, 2025. Only Prince Edward Island announced changes to general and M&P corporate income tax rates.
Status: As at June 30, 2025, Ontario and Prince Edward Island (see Table 1) have tabled legislation to implement certain budget measures. Prince Edward Island’s Bill 21 enacted the province’s July 1, 2025 general and M&P corporate income tax rate decrease to 15% – this rate change is considered substantively enacted for Canadian GAAP as at May 9, 2025 and enacted for US GAAP as at May 16, 2025 (see Table 2).
There were no significant updates relating to the accounting for income tax.
Table 1 lists key bills that include corporate income tax rate changes or other income tax changes (e.g. for research and development) that were:
Table 1: Federal and provincial/territorial bills
Bolded rows indicate a change in status from April 1 to June 30, 2025.
|
Legislation |
Recognized for accounting purposes |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Bill # |
Bill name |
Canada |
US GAAP |
Alberta |
39 |
Financial Statutes Amendment Act, 2025 |
March 10/25 |
May 15/25 |
British Columbia |
5 |
Budget Measures Implementation Act, 2025 |
March 4/25 |
May 29/25 |
Manitoba |
27 | The Income Tax Amendment Act |
March 6/25 | June 3/25
|
| 46 | The Budget Implementation and Tax Statutes Amendment Act, 2025 | April 24/25 | Not as at June 30/25 | |
Nova Scotia |
68 | Financial Measures (2025) Act |
March 5/25 |
March 26/25 |
| Ontario | 24 | Plan to Protect Ontario Act (Budget Measures), 2025 | May 15/25 | June 5/25 |
| Prince Edward Island | 21 | An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act | May 9/25 | May 16/25 |
| Quebec | 99 | An Act to give effect to fiscal measures announced in the Update on Québec’s Economic and Financial Situation presented on 21 November 2024 and in the Budget Speech delivered on 25 March 2025 and to certain other measures | May 8/25 | Not as at June 30/25 |
Saskatchewan |
13 |
The Income Tax Amendment Act, 2025 |
March 24/25 |
May 13/25 |
| 17 | The Saskatchewan Commercial Innovation Incentive (Patent Box) Amendment Act, 2025 | March 26/25 | May 13/25 | |
The following information excludes Canadian-controlled private corporation small business rates and thresholds.
Table 2: Corporate income tax rates—accounting status
Bolded rows indicate a change in status from April 1 to June 30, 2025.
|
|
Effective date |
Rate |
Recognized for accounting purposes |
Bill # |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
Canada |
US GAAP |
|
Federal |
General and manufacturing and processing (M&P) |
Before January 1/22 |
15%1 |
Before January 1/22 |
N/A |
|
Provincial SIFT tax factor/rate2 |
Varies2 |
|||||
Additional tax on banks and life insurers |
For taxation years ending after April 7, 20223 |
1.5% |
December 8/224 |
December 15/22 |
C-32 |
|
Alberta |
General and M&P |
Before January 1/22 |
8% |
Before January 1/22 |
N/A |
|
British Columbia |
General and M&P |
Before January 1/22 |
12% |
Before January 1/22 |
N/A |
|
Manitoba |
General and M&P |
Before January 1/22 |
12% |
Before January 1/22 |
N/A |
|
New Brunswick |
General and M&P |
Before January 1/22 |
14% |
Before January 1/22 |
N/A |
|
Newfoundland and Labrador |
General and M&P |
Before January 1/22 |
15% |
Before January 1/22 |
N/A |
|
Northwest Territories |
General and M&P |
Before January 1/22 |
11.5% |
Before January 1/22 |
N/A |
|
Nova Scotia |
General and M&P |
Before January 1/22 |
14% |
Before January 1/22 |
N/A |
|
Nunavut |
General and M&P |
Before January 1/22 |
12% |
Before January 1/22 |
N/A |
|
Ontario |
General |
Before January 1/22 |
11.5% |
Before January 1/22 |
N/A |
|
M&P |
10% |
|||||
Corporate Minimum Tax (CMT) |
2.7% |
|||||
Prince Edward Island |
General and M&P |
Before July 1/25 |
16% |
Before January 1/22 |
N/A |
|
| July 1/25 | 15% | May 9/25 | May 16/25 | 21 | ||
Québec |
General and M&P |
Before January 1/22 |
11.5% |
Before January 1/22 |
N/A |
|
SIFT Distribution Tax |
Varies5 |
|||||
Saskatchewan |
General |
Before January 1/22 |
12% |
Before January 1/22 |
N/A |
|
M&P |
10% |
|||||
Yukon |
General |
Before January 1/22 |
12% |
Before January 1/22 |
N/A |
|
M&P |
2.5% |
|||||
|
||||||