qatar-banking-sector-report-2025

Qatar Banking Sector report

PwC Middle East’s Qatar banking sector report examines the sector’s performance in 2025 and the emerging trends and priorities shaping the next phase of banking growth.

(PDF of 2.37MB)

Qatar’s banking sector entered 2026 from a position of strength, supported by balance sheet growth, stable funding profiles, disciplined credit risk management and continued alignment with national priorities. Listed national banks in Qatar delivered solid asset, lending and deposit growth in 2025 despite global uncertainty and a softer rate environment. 

However, the earnings outlook is becoming more complex. Operating income continued to grow, but net income eased as margin pressure, higher operating costs and increased tax charges offset part of the improvement in pre-tax performance.

The priority now is to protect profitability while continuing to deliver long-term value. Banks will need to manage asset repricing, funding costs and balance sheet sensitivity while improving productivity, deepening customer relationships and modernising operating models.

Qatar Central Bank’s 2025 rate reductions provide important context. Policy-rate cuts in September, October and December 2025 brought the Qatar Central Bank deposit rate to 3.85%, the lending rate to 4.35% and the repo rate to 4.10% by the end of the year. For banks, this reinforces the importance of margin protection, funding discipline and active balance sheet management as the market operates through a softer rate cycle.

About the report

PwC Middle East’s Qatar banking sector report examines the performance of Qatari banks across balance sheet growth, earnings, stability and profitability. It also looks ahead to the strategic priorities likely to shape banking performance in 2026, including AI, operational resilience and tokenisation.

The report is designed for the region’s banking leaders, boards, investors, regulators, risk teams and transformation leaders seeking a clear view of the sector’s resilience, emerging pressures and opportunities to turn innovation into sustainable value.

It provides a data-led view of 2025 performance, supported by 2026 quarter one indicators and a forward-looking perspective on the capabilities banks will need as customer expectations, regulatory priorities, technology adoption and market infrastructure continue to evolve.

Key findings

Assets increased 7.9% to QAR2.4tn, supported by 10.8% growth in gross loans and advances and 8.4% growth in customer deposits

Equity increased 6.7%, while capital adequacy strengthened to 20.2%, giving banks a solid buffer as market conditions evolve

Operating income rose 2.3% to QAR81.2bn and profit before tax grew 8.4%, but net income eased 1.1% as higher tax charges and operating costs offset part of the improvement

The NPL ratio improved to 3.9% and cost of risk declined to 0.67%, highlighting disciplined credit risk management across the sector

Banks have opportunities to improve customer servicing, credit workflows, compliance, operations and capital markets infrastructure, but adoption will require governance, strong data foundations and clear oversight

The report explores four connected priorities for the next phase of sector growth: protecting margins in a softer rate cycle, scaling AI responsibly, strengthening operational resilience and assessing tokenisation as a new layer of financial market infrastructure. These point to a sector that is financially resilient but increasingly defined by its ability to modernise.

Download the full report for the detailed data, analysis and implications for banks operating in Qatar.

Download the full report

Read PwC Middle East’s full analysis of Qatar’s banking sector performance, outlook and transformation priorities

(PDF of 2.37MB)

Contact us

Bassam Hajhamad

Qatar Country Senior Partner and Consulting Lead, PwC Qatar

+974 3369 9871

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Ahmed AlKiswani

Partner, Regional Financial Services Leader, PwC Middle East

+97450098446

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Shehab Daana

Qatar Financial Services Consulting Director, PwC Middle East

+974 5573 0161

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