Malta Budget 2027

How will the Budget measures impact my business?

Tax
  • Corporate tax rate on undistributed profits will be reduced from 35% to 25% for companies with turnover not exceeding €1m.
VAT 
  • An extension of the VAT reverse-charge mechanism for the construction industry.
  • Introduction of penalties on invoices and VAT receipts issued incorrectly.
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Travel around the world
Also relevant to businesses
  • Increase of eco-contribution per night on tourist accommodation, and extension of eco-contribution to cruise liner passengers and Comino visitors.

  • From 1 January 2027, free public transport and childcare will be limited to Maltese and EU citizens, as well as long-term residents.

  • Leave entitlements – 10 days paid sports leave for elite athletes (and accompanying technical and medical staff), an additional 10 working days of leave a year for foster parents, and social security contribution credits of up to 2 years for employees who take time off due to domestic violence or mental health issues.  

  • Continued Malta Enterprise incentives for digitalisation, automation, and high value-added investment, together with new measures targeting emerging niches and economic diversification.

  • Existing schemes will be renewed across several areas, including housing, EVs, renewable energy, NGOs and sports.
  • Work permit application fees for TCNs will increase by €200 to €800. TCNs will also be subject to an annual infrastructural contribution fee of €400. 

How will the Budget measures impact me?

Cost of Living Adjustment
  • The COLA increase for next year will be €6.41 per week.
Family, pensions, and social security
  • €10/week increase in pensions for certain retirees, invalidity, widows, and old-age pensioners.

  • Exempt pension income to increase by €520 per annum to €37,624.

  • Up to 2 years social security contribution credits for employees who take temporary periods off work due to domestic violence or mental health issues.

  • Transfer of social security contributions between spouses in certain cases. 

  • Carers' grant to be increased to €7,500 per year.

  • Adoption grant to be increased by €1,000 to €13,000.

  • Foster parents to be eligible for an additional 10 working days of leave a year. Elite athletes competing in European or world championships will receive 10 days paid sports leave. This extends to accompanying technical and medical staff.

Travel and transport
  • From 1 January 2027 public transport and childcare services will continue to be free only for EU citizens, and long-term residents.

  • Increase in Gozo ferry and fast ferry prices for non-residents.

  • Eco-contributions on tourist accommodation to be increased to €8 or €10/night, depending on the type of accommodation.

  • Introduction of eco-contribution for certain cruise liner passengers and Comino visitors of €10 and €5 respectively. 

Tax related images
Tax related images
Tax, fiscal, and other incentives
  • Tax savings for parents will continue as announced in last year's Budget.

  • A non-taxable Super Bonus of up to €1,000 for all eligible 2025 workers.

  • Existing schemes will be renewed across several areas, including housing, EVs, renewable energy, NGOs and sports, together with continued Malta Enterprise incentives for digitalisation, automation and high value-added investment and new measures targeting emerging niches and economic diversification.

Labour market

Work permit application fees for TCNs will increase by €200 to €800. TCNs will also be subject to an annual infrastructural contribution fee of €400. 

Explore the key measures

Performance of the economy

During the first six months of 2026, Malta's economy registered real growth of 4.4% in GDP (Gross Domestic Product), outperforming the EU average of 1.2%. This compares to real GDP growth of 4.7% in 2025. Economic growth was driven by household consumption, investment, tourism, services, and exports of electronic products.

The economy is forecast to expand by 4.1% in 2026 and 3.8% in 2027. In nominal terms, GDP is projected to increase from €24.7bn in 2025 to €26.3bn in 2026 and €28.1bn in 2027.

On the fiscal front, Government revenue is expected to increase from €9.1bn in 2026 to €10.1bn in 2027, representing an 11% increase. At the same time, recurrent expenditure is projected to rise from €8.4bn to €9.0bn (7.8% increase), while capital expenditure is set to increase, rising from €1.2bn in 2026 to €1.5bn in 2027, i.e. a 24.2% increase. Meanwhile, interest payments on Government debt are also expected to rise from €326m in 2026 to €382m in 2027, representing 1.36% of GDP in that year.

Malta GDP

The general Government deficit is projected to remain stable at 2.6% of GDP in both 2026 and 2027, before declining further to 2.2% in 2028 and 1.8% in 2029. Meanwhile, Government debt is expected to remain on a sustainable path. The debt-to-GDP ratio is projected to stand at 46.8% by the end of 2027, easing slightly to 46.4% in 2028 and 45.8% in 2029, remaining comfortably below the EU's 60% threshold.

Inflation stood at 2.4% in September 2026, compared to 3.8% in the euro area, and is forecast to average 2.5% in 2026 and 2.7% in 2027. The Cost of Living Adjustment (COLA) for 2027 has been set at €6.41 per week.

Tourism continues to be a major economic driver, with Malta expected to welcome more than 4.5 million tourists in 2026, who are projected to spend around 28 million nights in the country. Tourist arrivals and overnight stays are expected to increase further in 2027. As from 1 January 2027, the eco-contribution for guests over 18 years staying in collective accommodation will increase significantly from €1.50 to €8 per night, capped at €64 per person, while visitors staying in short-let accommodation will pay €10 per night, capped at €80 per person. The revised rates are expected to generate approximately €182m in revenue.

The Budget also signals an attempt at a potential broader shift in Malta's economic model, with greater emphasis being placed on investment in technology, skills, and innovation, while higher tourism and third-country national levies (TCN) are intended to ensure that economic activity contributes more fairly towards the infrastructure and public services it utilises.

Key macroeconomic developments

  • Malta's economy grew by 4.7% in real terms in 2025.
  • In the first six months of 2026, economic growth reached 4.4%, compared to an EU average of 1.2%. Growth was driven by household consumption, investment, tourism, services, and exports of electronic products.
  • The economic forecast predicts real GDP growth of 4.1% in 2026 and 3.8% in 2027.
  • In nominal terms, GDP is forecast to amount to €28.1bn in 2027, compared to €26.3bn in 2026 and €24.7bn in 2025.

  • Government revenue is expected to reach €10.1bn in 2027, up from €9.1bn in 2026, showing an 11% increase.
  • Recurrent expenditure is expected to increase from €8.4bn in 2026 to €9.4bn in 2027 (11.9% increase), while capital expenditure is set to rise from €1.2bn to €1.5bn (25% increase).
  • Interest payments on Government debt are projected to amount to €382m in 2027, up from €326m in 2026.
  • The consolidated fund deficit is expected to amount to €795m in 2027, compared with €805m in 2026, a 1.24% decrease.
  • After accounting for extended Government adjustments, the general Government deficit is forecast at €724m in 2027, compared with €679m in 2026, a 6.63% increase.
  • As a percentage of GDP, the general Government deficit is expected to remain at 2.6% of GDP in both 2026 and 2027.
  • The deficit is projected to decline further to 2.2% of GDP in 2028 and 1.8% in 2029.
  • The Government debt-to-GDP ratio is expected to be 46.8% by the end of 2027.
  • The ratio is projected to remain broadly stable, at 46.4% in 2028, before declining to 45.8% in 2029.
  • Inflation stood at 2.4% in September 2026, and 3.8% in the eurozone.
  • Inflation is forecast at 2.5% in 2026 and 2.7% in 2027.
  • The Cost of Living Adjustment (COLA) for 2027 is set at €6.41 per week.

Income and other taxes

Summary of measures in income tax

Lower tax on retained profits for small companies
  • Companies with turnover not exceeding €1m will be eligible for a reduced corporate tax rate of 25%, down from 35%, on profits retained or reinvested in the business. 

  • Profits distributed as dividends will remain subject to the 35% rate. 

  • The new framework will be subject to conditions and limitations to be set out in relevant rules. 

companies profits
Income tax rate reductions for parents with dependant children

 

As announced last year, the Government will reduce the income tax rates for parents with dependant children. A child is an individual who is not older than 18 years of age or is not older than 23 years of age and is in full-time education. 

The new tax brackets for parents will be the following:

Basis year 2027 - Married couples with one child 

Income earned (€)

Tax rate Subtract (€)
0 - 20,000  0%  0  
20,001 - 30,000  15%  3,000  
30,001 - 60,000  25%  6,000  
60,001+   35%  12,000  
Basis year 2028 - Married couples with one child 

Income earned (€)

Tax rate  Subtract (€)
0 - 22,500  0%  0  
22,501 - 33,500  15%  3,375  
33,501 - 60,000  25%  6,725  
60,001+   35%  12,725  
Basis year 2027 - Married couples with two or more children

Income earned (€)

Tax rate  Subtract (€)
0 - 30,000  0%  0  
30,001 - 41,000  15%  4,500  
41,001 - 60,000  25%  8,600  
60,001+   35%  14,600  
Basis year 2028 - Married couples with two or more children 

Income earned (€)

Tax rate  Subtract (€)
0 - 37,000  0%  0  
37,001 - 50,000  15%  5,550  
50,001 - 60,000  25%  10,550  
60,001+   35%  16,550  
Basis year 2027 - Parent with one child 

Income earned (€)

Tax rate  Subtract (€)
0 - 16,000  0%  0  
16,001 - 24,500  15%  2,400  
24,501 - 60,000  25%  4,850  
60,001+   35%  10,850  
Basis year 2028 - Parent with one child 

Income earned (€)

Tax rate  Subtract (€)
0 - 18,000  0%  0  
18,001 - 28,000  15%  2,700  
28,001 - 60,000  25%  5,500  
60,001+   35%  11,500  
Basis year 2027 - Parent with two or more children

Income earned (€)

Tax rate  Subtract (€)
0 - 24,000  0%  0  
24,001 - 33,500  15%  3,600  
33,501 - 60,000  25%  6,950  
60,001+   35%  12,950  
Basis year 2028 - Parent with two or more children

Income earned (€)

Tax rate  Subtract (€)
0 - 30,000  0%  0  
30,001 - 42,000  15%  4,500  
42,001 - 60,000  25%  8,700  
60,001+   35%  14,700  
Separate Tax Returns

Government will launch a project to reform tax return filing for married couples, making separate returns for each spouse’s own income and tax affairs the general rule. Joint filing will remain available by election, where permitted by law.

Air space transfers - enhanced disclosure and scrutiny

Targeted measures will be introduced for property transactions involving transfer of air space, requiring fuller disclosure of the total agreed consideration and more robust valuation and verification procedures to ensure taxation reflects the transaction’s economic substance. The measures are intended to address arrangements involving intermediaries or developers who are not disclosed in the transfer deed.

Indirect taxes

The reverse charge mechanism in the construction sector will be mandated whereby the supplier will no longer charge VAT on the invoiced amount and, instead, the business acquiring the said goods or services will declare the applicable VAT itself, with the corresponding right to claim it back, if eligible.

Failures to issue correct VAT invoices and fiscal receipts will be dealt with through administrative penalties rather than immediate criminal proceedings. The penalties for offences falling within a 24-month period will be:

  • €100 for the first offence
  • €200 for the second offence
  • €400 for the third offence
  • €500 for the fourth and each subsequent offence

If the penalty is paid within 30 days, the criminal liability for that breach is extinguished.

Guidelines will clarify the VAT exemption on food, particularly ready-to-eat food sold by supermarkets, minimarkets, and convenience shops. The aim is to achieve consistent application across the sector resulting in fair competition.

Indirect Taxes

Increase in eco-contribution

From 1 January the eco-contribution by persons staying in collective accommodation (hotels) will increase from €1.50 to €8 per night, with the maximum increasing from €22.50 to €64 per person. For short let accommodation (such as apartments), it will increase from €1.50 to €10 per night, with the maximum increasing from €22.50 to €80 per person. Accommodation at English language schools will no longer be subject to the eco-contribution.

A €10 eco-contribution will be introduced for cruise passengers who disembark and re-board the same cruise liner in Malta. It will not apply to passengers starting their cruise from Malta.

A €5 eco-contribution will be introduced for tourists visiting Comino. It will be charged through the existing Blue Lagoon booking system.

Social Measures The cost of living adjustment for 2024 amounts to €12.81 per week and that for pensioners will amount to €15 per week.    Certain measures increase pension benefits, whereas others are targeted at providing assistance to the elderly, the vulnerable, and those suffering from certain health (including mental health) issues/ chronic conditions. An emphasis on occupational and private pensions was also outlined by the Minister.   Other social measures include, an improvement in service pensions related to the disciplined corps, increase in certain social benefits, grants, allowances and tax credits for parents of children with disabilities and an increase in the children's allowance.

Social measures

Malta Budget 2027 places significant emphasis on social support, introducing a package of measures valued at more than €121m. The measures are intended to support pensioners, families, carers, persons with disabilities, and lower-to-middle income households through increases in pensions and benefits, additional cost-of-living assistance and targeted support for children and vulnerable individuals.

Social Measures The cost of living adjustment for 2024 amounts to €12.81 per week and that for pensioners will amount to €15 per week.    Certain measures increase pension benefits, whereas others are targeted at providing assistance to the elderly, the vulnerable, and those suffering from certain health (including mental health) issues/ chronic conditions. An emphasis on occupational and private pensions was also outlined by the Minister.   Other social measures include, an improvement in service pensions related to the disciplined corps, increase in certain social benefits, grants, allowances and tax credits for parents of children with disabilities and an increase in the children's allowance.
Wages, additional COLA, and social security
  • Retirement age and NI - The retirement age and social security contribution rates will not increase. 

  • Minimum wage - The National Minimum Wage will increase by €10.41 per week, including COLA. Minimum wage earners will remain outside the income tax net. Furthermore, the Minister announced that Government will reappoint the Low Pay Commission to agree on the National Minimum Wage that should apply as from 2028. 

  • Additional COLA - Low and middle-income families / individuals will receive an additional payment of between €200 and €1,500 annually, depending on disposable income and the number of family members. 

Pensions and other benefits
  • Pension increase - Retirement, disability, widow and old-age pensions will increase by €10 per week from January 2027, inclusive of COLA.
  • Transfer of contributions between spouses - From 2027, Social Security contributions may be transferred between a spouse who has a pension and one who does not, subject to parameters to be announced.
  • Maximum pensionable income - For pensioners born before 1962, the Maximum Pensionable Income will rise to €28,000, resulting in a maximum Two-Thirds Pension of €18,667.
  • Widow/er's pension - Further reform for such pensions in order for surviving spouses to receive the full pension their deceased spouse would have received.
  • COLA bonus paid to pensioners - All pensioners will receive the same fixed cost-of-living bonus rate of €21.53 per week, regardless of when they retired.
  • Tax-free pension threshold - The amount of pension income exempt from tax will increase by €520 to €37,624 annually.
  • Atypical in-work benefit scheme - The €150 one-time payment in terms of the atypical in-work benefit scheme will no longer be available to third-country nationals.
  • Service pensioners - The amount of service pension disregarded for Social Security pension purposes will start increasing by €300 per year instead of €200; at age 72, the full commuted amount of the service pension will be disregarded.
  • Former disciplined corps members - Eligible former members receiving a service pension but no social security pension and who are not in employment, will have their bonus increased by €520 annually.
  • Pensioners with disabilities - Eligible persons who lost disability/work-injury benefits on retirement will have the portion restored increased from 10% to 20%, with a stated aim of eventually reaching 50%.
  • People without sufficient NI contributions - The relevant bonus will increase by €333.32 annually, bringing payments to between €933 and €1,383 per year.

 

Families and child support
  • Post-secondary students - Families having children in post-secondary education will continue to be entitled to receive €500 per child. 

  • Carers’ Grant - The grant for parents unable to work because of a child’s severe disability will increase to €7,500 per year as a first step towards equalising it with the net National Minimum Wage. 

  • Part-time carers - Parents of children with severe disabilities and working up to 20 hours part-time per week will become eligible for the Carers’ Grant at the current rate of half the net National Minimum Wage. 

  • Carer at Home - The benefit for elderly people employing a full-time carer will rise by €800 to €9,800 per annum. 

  • Adoption grant - Reimbursement for families adopting children from abroad will increase by €1,000 to €13,000.
  • Foster carers - Working foster carers will receive an additional 10 working days of Government-paid leave. 

Young people, orphans, and alternative care
  • Aftercare support - Young people leaving alternative care will receive support covering education/training, accommodation and independent living from age 17 to 21, in addition to other education-related payments.

  • Orphan's Supplementary Allowance - The Orphan's Supplementary Allowance will extend from age 21 to age 25 for those in tertiary education, or until six months after graduation and starting work, whichever occurs first; the applicable rate will be €170 per week. 

Disability, health and vulnerability
  • Therapy for children with disabilities - Government will cover all costs of required therapies for children with disabilities under the age of 18. 

  • Social Security credits - Up to two years of contribution credits will be available to employees temporarily leaving work due to mental-health issues or domestic violence.

  • Young people in rehabilitation - Contribution credits will also be granted to young people with behavioural problems undergoing rehabilitation, including under a judicial order, alongside vocational and employment/self-employment support. 

  • Increased Severe Disability Assistance: This assistance will increase by €9.37 per week to €215.87 per week. 
  • Other disability/carer/social assistance: Severe Disability Assistance, Disability Assistance, Assistance for Persons with Visual Impairment, Disability Benefit, Increased Carer’s Allowance, Carer’s Allowance and Social Assistance will each rise by €6.41 per week.

Other measures

A number of measures were announced reflecting the Government’s continued commitment to promote new industries, sustainable transport, improving electricity generation and distribution, whilst addressing some population increase concerns.

Other Measures

Tax-free Super Bonus for workers

A new tax-free Super Bonus will be paid to eligible workers in the first quarter of 2027, based on income earned in 2025. Those earning €12,000 or more will receive a tax-free bonus of €1,000, while lower earners will receive a pro-rata payment. The measure also extends to self-employed individuals, part-time workers and pensioners who continue to work.

Super Bonus

Transport and mobility

As of 1 January 2027, free public transport, free childcare and some other benefits will be limited to Maltese nationals, EU residents and Long-Term Residents.

Non-EU driving licences (excluding UK, UAE and Australia) can only be used in Malta for twelve months following arrival, after which a Maltese or EU licence is required.

Annual registration fees for vessels between 10 and 24 metres will rise by between €300 and €2,600. Professional fishermen, vessels under 10 metres and vessels above 24 metres are excluded from this hike.

Transport and mobility

Economy, business, and investment

The Government will continue to help both businesses and industry, renew existing incentive schemes and launch new incentives focused on new niches, digitalisation, automation, and investment that generates added value.  

Incentives in Malta

Energy

Significant investment in electricity distribution, including two new Malta-Gozo submarine cables, the second Sicily interconnector, and a 300MW offshore wind farm. The aim is that 25% of energy will come from renewable sources by 2030, up from 18.8% in 2025.

Transport and mobility

Labour market

New work permit applications for third country nationals will increase by €200 to €800 per applicant, along with an annual €400 ‘infrastructure’ contribution which will apply to permit renewals and most new applications. 

Transport and mobility

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