Kenya’s banking sector faces a major capital shift, what’s changing and what comes next?

Bank capital requirements under 2024 business law

Woman doing online banking.
  • Publication
  • August 29, 2025

Kenya’s banking sector is entering a new era of reform. The Business Laws (Amendment) Act, 2024 mandates a phased increase in minimum core capital—from KES 1 billion to KES 10 billion by 2029. This bold regulatory shift is designed to strengthen financial stability, curb rising non-performing loans, and enhance banks’ resilience in a challenging economic environment.

But what does this mean for banks that fall short of the new thresholds? And how can they respond?

In this newsletter, the PwC Deals team breaks down the rationale behind the capital increase, the impact on banks, and the strategic options available—from equity raising and mergers to restructuring and divestment. We also explore investor opportunities and regulatory implications that could reshape the future of banking in Kenya.

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Isaac Otolo

Isaac Otolo

Partner | Deals - Transaction Advisory, Infrastructure Industry Leader, PwC Kenya

Tel: +254 (20) 285 5000

George  Weru

George Weru

Partner | Deals, Performance and Restructuring Services Leader, East Africa region, PwC Kenya

Tel: +254 (20) 285 5000

Issa Hassan

Issa Hassan

Senior Associate | Transaction Advisory , PwC Kenya

Tel: +254 20 2855000

Lenny Kimaiyo

Lenny Kimaiyo

Senior Associate | Business Restructuring Services , PwC Kenya

Tel: +254 20 2855000

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